What was America like, before Columbus?
Scattered across the landscape below were countless islands of forest, many of them almost-perfect circles-heaps of green in a sea of yellow grass. Each island rose as much as sixty feet above the floodplain, allowing trees to grow that otherwise could not endure the water. The forests were bridged by raised beams, as straight as a rifle shot and up to three miles long.
Award-winning author Charles C. Mann describes a landscape contrary to the traditionally held image of the Americas as sparsely populated virgin forest. New evidence, he claims, indicates the Amazon rain forest is largely a human artifact and that the Western Hemisphere pre-Columbus was vastly more sophisticated than has been thought, “an altogether more salubrious place to live at the time than, say, Europe.”
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